聚錢藤

聚錢藤學名Dischidia bengalensis Colebr.，夾竹桃科蘿藦亞科風不動(瓜子金、眼樹蓮)屬多年生藤本草本植物，又稱翠玉藤、瓜子藤、瓜子眼樹蓮、萬點心，原產於印度，附生性，蔓性，莖長可達五公尺以上，徑約一至四公釐，可攀附或垂墜生長，有明顯附加根，具多數分枝，小枝條圓柱形，光滑無毛，單葉對生，葉橢圓形，端部鈍或圓，基部漸狹至鈍形，全緣葉，肉質，葉面綠至淺綠色，掌狀脈或無葉脈，不明顯，中肋較清晰，不具托葉，葉柄長二、三公釐，兩性花，整齊花，，花單生、簇生或聚繖花序、總狀花序，常螺旋式排列，腋生，常具花一、二枚，花梗短或無，光滑無毛，花萼深五裂，裂片卵形，長約二至三公釐，光滑無毛，先端鈍，花萼內基部具腺體五枚，花冠壺形、鐘形，風鈴狀，花黃白、白色，檐部五裂，呈環狀，裂片(花瓣)三角形，長約三至五公釐，先端漸尖尾狀，冠筒約與裂片等長，光滑無毛，具副花冠，副花冠具鱗片五枚，著生於雄蕊背部，雄蕊五枚，著生於冠筒基部，花絲合生成一具蜜腺之筒，稱之合蕊冠，花絲往往癒合成筒狀，花藥直立，膜質，花粉塊直立，扁平，雌蕊心皮二枚，離生，無毛，花柱一枚，柱頭鈍，圓錐形，基部五角形，子房上位，子房二室，側膜胎座，胚珠多數，蓇葖果，圓柱形，細長，長約四、五公釐，直徑約三公釐，平滑，種子長橢圓形，長三至五公釐，寬一、二公釐，扁平，熟時棕色，，先端鈍，頂端具白色絹質種毛，長十五至二十公釐。

「聚錢藤(Dischidia bengalensis)」與「串錢藤(Dischidia nummularia)」相似，別名常混稱，「串錢藤」比較圓胖。

「風不動(Dischidia)屬」常見之品種有：
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Dischidia acuminata
Dischidia acutifolia
Dischidia albida
Dischidia albiflora
Dischidia apoensis
Dischidia astephana(瓜子金、金瓜子)
Dischidia australis(尖葉眼樹蓮)
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Dischidia balansae
Dischidia bengalensis(聚錢藤、翠玉藤)
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Dischidia calva
Dischidia chinensis(眼樹蓮)
Dischidia chinghungensis(雲南眼樹蓮)
Dischidia ciantha
Dischidia cleistantha
Dischidia cochleata
Dischidia collyris(貝殼葉眼樹蓮)
Dischidia cominsii
Dischidia complex
Dischidia cornuta
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Dischidia diphylla
Dischidia dohtii
Dischidia dolichantha
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Dischidia elmeri
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Dischidia formosana(風不動、台灣眼樹蓮)
Dischidia fruticulosa
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Dischidia glaucescens
Dischidia griffithii(倒卵葉眼樹蓮)
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Dischidia hirsuta
Dischidia hybrid：雜交
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Dischidia imbricata(複瓦葉樹眼蓮)
Dischidia ioantha
Dischidia ioantha 'variegata'
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Dischidia khasiana
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Dischidia lanceolata
Dischidia lancifolia
Dischidia latifolia
Dischidia littoralis
Dischidia livida
Dischidia longepedunculata
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Dischidia major(=D. rafflesiana)(泡泡龍、大王花狀瓜子金)
Dischidia melanesica
Dischidia merrillii
Dischidia milnei
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Dischidia nummularia(串錢藤、鈕扣玉藤、綠太鼓、圓葉眼樹蓮)
Dischidia nummularia 'Dragon Jade'
Dischidia nummularia 'ldeaminubu'：捲葉(卷葉樹眼蓮)
Dischidia nummularia 'Pangolin Kisses'：扭葉
Dischidia nummularia 'Pebble Beach'：斑葉
Dischidia nummularia 'String of Nickles'：小葉
Dischidia nummularia 'Variegata'
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Dischidia oiantha
Dischidia oiantha 'Green Cascade'
Dischidia oiantha 'Variegata'
Dischidia oiantha 'White Diamond'
Dischidia ovata(西瓜皮、卵葉風不動藤、西瓜皮毬蘭)
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Dischidia pectinoides(=D. vidalii)(愛元果、巴西之吻、青蛙堡、玉荷包、綠元寶、青蛙藤、韋氏樹眼蓮)
Dischidia pectinoides 'Geri'
Dischidia pectinoides 'Imbricata'
Dischidia pectinoides 'Melon'
Dischidia pectinoides 'Oiantha'
Dischidia pectinoides 'Snaily'
Dischidia pectinoides 'Variegata'
Dischidia platyphylla(寬葉樹眼蓮)
Dischidia punctata
Dischidia purpurea
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Dischidia rhombifolia
Dischidia rimicola
Dischidia rosea
Dischidia ruscifolia(百萬心)
Dischidia ruscifolia 'Variegata'(斑葉百萬心)
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Dischidia sagittata
Dischidia scortechinii
Dischidia singularis(線葉眼樹蓮)
Dischidia singularis 'Apple Leaves'
Dischidia sorsoganensis
Dischidia superba
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Dischidia tonkinensis(滴錫眼樹蓮)
Dischidia truncata
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Dischidia vadosa
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Dischidia imbricata × vidalii：粉紅花
Dischidia platyphylla × vidalii
Dischidia pectinoides × hybrid
Dischidia pectenoides × cleistantha：粉紅花
Dischidia pectenoides × imbricata：粉紅花
Dischidia vidalii × camiguin Island hybrid
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